{"id":5491,"date":"2020-02-06T03:51:16","date_gmt":"2020-02-06T01:51:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.intraders.org\/news\/?p=5491"},"modified":"2020-04-01T02:54:38","modified_gmt":"2020-04-01T00:54:38","slug":"international-monetary-fund","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.intraders.org\/news\/ot\/international-monetary-fund\/","title":{"rendered":"International Monetary Fund"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p> The International Monetary Fund, or IMF, promotes international financial stability and monetary cooperation. It also facilitates international trade, promotes employment and sustainable economic growth, and helps to reduce global poverty. The IMF is governed by and accountable to its 189 member countries<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"960\" height=\"200\" src=\"https:\/\/www.intraders.org\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/intraders-journal.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-5036\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.intraders.org\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/intraders-journal.jpg 960w, https:\/\/www.intraders.org\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/intraders-journal-300x63.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.intraders.org\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/intraders-journal-768x160.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px\" \/><figcaption><a href=\"http:\/\/www.intraders.org\">http:\/\/www.intraders.org<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Founding and mission:<br>\nThe IMF was conceived in July 1944 at the United Nations Bretton Woods Conference in New Hampshire, United States. The 44 countries in attendance sought to build a framework for international economic cooperation and avoid repeating the competitive currency devaluations that contributed to the Great Depression of the 1930s. <br>\nThe IMF&#8217;s primary mission is to ensure the stability of the international monetary system\u2014the system of exchange rates and international payments that enables countries and their citizens to transact with each other.<br>\nThe IMF is accountable to its member country governments. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Objectives<br>\n\u2022    promote international monetary co-operation, <br>\n\u2022    international trade,<br>\n\u2022    high employment, <br>\n\u2022    exchange-rate stability, <br>\n\u2022    sustainable economic growth, and <br>\n\u2022    making resources available to member countries in financial difficulty<br>\n\u2022    facilitate the expansion and balanced growth of International Trade<br>\n\u2022    establish a multilateral system of payments<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Functions <br>\nThese are the three major functions of IMF:-<br>\n\uf0ab    The IMF provides advice on how to achieve economic stability, reduce vulnerability to economic and financial crises, and raise living standards.<br>\n\uf0ab    The IMF provides financial support and works with governments to ensure responsible spending.<br>\n\uf0ab    The IMF works with member countries &amp; provides technical assistance and training to modernize there economic policies and institutions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Purpose of IMF<br>\n\u2022    Promote international monetary cooperation<br>\n\u2022    Expansion and balanced growth of international trade<br>\n\u2022    Promote exchange rate stability<br>\n\u2022    The elimination of restrictions on the international flow of capital<br>\n\u2022    Make resources of the fund available to the members<br>\n\u2022    Help establish a multilateral system of payments and eliminate foreign exchange restrictions.<br>\n\u2022    Shorten the duration and lessen the degree of disequilibrium in international balances of payment.<br>\n\u2022    Foster economic growth and high levels of employment.<br>\n\u2022    Temporary financial assistance to countries to help the balance of payments adjustments<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Success of IMF<br>\n\uf0d8    International Monetary Cooperation<br>\n\uf0d8    Reconstruction of European Countries<br>\n\uf0d8    Multilateral System of Foreign Payments<br>\n\uf0d8    Increase in International Liquidity<br>\n\uf0d8    Increase in International Trade<br>\n\uf0d8    Special Aid to Developing Countries<br>\n\uf0d8    Providing Statistical Information<br>\n\uf0d8    Helpful in Times of Difficulties<br>\n\uf0d8    Easiness &amp; Flexibility in Making International Payments<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Failures of IMF<br> \uf0d8    Lack of Stability in Exchange Rate<br> \uf0d8    Lack of Stability in the Price of Gold<br> \uf0d8    Inability to Remove Restrictions on Foreign Trade<br> \uf0d8    Rich Nations Club<br> \uf0d8    No help for development projects<br> \uf0d8    No Solution of International Liquidity<br> \uf0d8    Interference in Domestic Economies<br> \uf0d8    Inability to tackle the Monetary Crisis of August 1971<br> \uf0d8    Less Aid for Developing Countries<br> \uf0d8    High Rate of Interest<br> By<br> NIKHIL KHANDELWAL <br> BBA 6MA<br> TIAS,  NEW DELHI<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.intraders.org\/\">The 5th InTraders International Conference On International Trade<\/a><\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.intraders.org\/\">, 13-17 April 2020, \u0130stanbul, Turkey<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.intraders.org\/news\/ot\/columnwriter\/\">Be Our InTraders\u2019 Author for Free of Registration to InTraders\u2019 Conferences<\/a><\/h3>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The International Monetary Fund, or IMF, promotes international financial stability and monetary cooperation. It also facilitates international trade,<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2619,"featured_media":5492,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"yst_prominent_words":[3534,4368,4155,4167,4152,4087,973,4370,851,4165,4164,4166,4156,4162,4161,4369,4367,4365,4366,4159],"class_list":["post-5491","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ot"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.intraders.org\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5491","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.intraders.org\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.intraders.org\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.intraders.org\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2619"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.intraders.org\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5491"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.intraders.org\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5491\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5626,"href":"https:\/\/www.intraders.org\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5491\/revisions\/5626"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.intraders.org\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5492"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.intraders.org\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5491"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.intraders.org\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5491"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.intraders.org\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5491"},{"taxonomy":"yst_prominent_words","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.intraders.org\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/yst_prominent_words?post=5491"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}