{"id":7604,"date":"2026-04-12T23:30:57","date_gmt":"2026-04-12T21:30:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.intraders.org\/news\/?p=7604"},"modified":"2026-04-12T23:30:58","modified_gmt":"2026-04-12T21:30:58","slug":"gender-inequality-in-turkey-3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.intraders.org\/news\/ot\/gender-inequality-in-turkey-3\/","title":{"rendered":"GENDER INEQUALITY IN TURKEY"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Gender refers to the roles and expectations that society assigns to women and men based on<br>their biological sex. Gender inequality, on the other hand, expresses the gender-based<br>distinction between women and men, as well as the discrimination they experience in<br>economic, cultural, and social spheres. As is the case throughout the world, the concept of<br>gender inequality is frequently heard in our country and encountered in many fields. Some of<br>these fields include education, professional life, the political arena, violence, and the<br>institution of the family. While discrimination is clearly visible in these areas, it is not always<br>practiced so overtly. For instance, ignoring a woman or failing to meet her basic needs within<br>the family is also a form of discrimination.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><br>INEQUALITY OF OPPORTUNITY IN EDUCATION<br>Education is the field where social equality can be most easily established and implemented.<br>As seen in the data from the Turkish Statistical Institute, it is observed that the education rates<br>of men and women are approaching one another. One of the primary reasons for this is that<br>with the increase in social awareness, more value is being placed on the educational rights of<br>girls and women. No matter how much value is given, there are still many girls and women in<br>certain regions of our country who cannot access education, which is a fundamental right.<br>This inequality experienced in accessing education brings along the problems that women<br>face in their future lives. Low education levels for women and girls make it difficult for them<br>to work in unskilled jobs in professional life and to gain their economic independence.<br>Furthermore, directing women and girls toward professions perceived as &#8220;women&#8217;s work&#8221;<br>creates an inequality of opportunity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>INEQUALITY IN WORKING LIFE<br>Despite the rise in women\u2019s education levels, their labor force participation and employment<br>rates remain low compared to men. Even when they are part of the workforce, women often<br>work for lower wages and in lower-level positions. This situation perpetuates the social<br>inequality between men and women. The primary reason for the low participation rate of<br>women in the labor force is that employers often prefer men due to women&#8217;s biological sex.<br>Consequently, women&#8217;s access to employment is lower than that of men.One of the main<br>factors hindering women\u2019s advancement in their careers is the glass ceiling. The glass ceiling<br>refers to the invisible barriers that prevent women from rising to high-level executive<br>positions. This significantly reduces the rate of women serving in senior roles. Additionally,<br>the unfair distribution of domestic responsibilities forces women to choose between their<br>professional lives and their families, which often results in them remaining outside of<br>employment. Furthermore, another reason for low employment rates is that employers often<br>prioritize laying off women first during times of economic hardship.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>INEQUALITY IN THE POLITICAL SPHERE<br>Gender inequality manifests itself in the political sphere just as it does in many other fields. In<br>the parliament, which stands at the head of decision-making mechanisms, as well as in local<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>governments and political party leadership, the proportion of men is significantly higher<br>compared to women. Although the representation rate of women in parliament has shown an<br>increase over the years, it remains low, and there are still many regions with no female<br>representatives. The fact that political parties possess a male-dominated structure limits<br>women&#8217;s participation in decision-making mechanisms and tends to keep them in more<br>supportive roles.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><br>DISCRIMINATION WITHIN THE FAMILY INSTITUTION<br>One of the most fundamental factors in the formation of gender inequality is the inequality<br>existing within the family. In patriarchal and traditional family structures, the value given to<br>male children is a thousand times greater than that given to female children. While male<br>children are seen as the continuation of the family lineage, female children are viewed merely<br>as individuals concerned with household chores. This situation is the clearest indicator of<br>discrimination. Furthermore, the fact that men hold the power in decision-making<br>mechanisms within the family, and that even the most basic needs of women are considered<br>insignificant, clearly reveals discrimination within the family.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/dergipark.org.tr\/en\/pub\/intraders\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"960\" height=\"200\" src=\"https:\/\/www.intraders.org\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/intraders-journal.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-5036\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.intraders.org\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/intraders-journal.jpg 960w, https:\/\/www.intraders.org\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/intraders-journal-300x63.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.intraders.org\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/intraders-journal-768x160.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Gender refers to the roles and expectations that society assigns to women and men based ontheir biological sex.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2697,"featured_media":6442,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[6395,304,6278,6400],"yst_prominent_words":[],"class_list":["post-7604","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ot","tag-gender-inequality-in-turkey","tag-intraders","tag-trend-blogs","tag-trend-topics"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.intraders.org\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7604","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.intraders.org\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.intraders.org\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.intraders.org\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2697"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.intraders.org\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7604"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.intraders.org\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7604\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7605,"href":"https:\/\/www.intraders.org\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7604\/revisions\/7605"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.intraders.org\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6442"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.intraders.org\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7604"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.intraders.org\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7604"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.intraders.org\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7604"},{"taxonomy":"yst_prominent_words","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.intraders.org\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/yst_prominent_words?post=7604"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}